Good science is generally thought to be based on empirical data, like climate change exists, Sasquatch doesn’t, and nobody really likes the way rutabagas taste. A critical yet often misunderstood tenet of science is the difference between an association and a cause and effect. Without completely nerding out on you, let me try to explain the difference. Hang with me, this is going somewhere, unlike the Calhoun Expressway (it’s just a road, it’s not an expressway…okay I feel better now).
If I was to eat rutabagas every day (I know, I know, fat chance, but bear with me) and then one sad day was told I had cancer of the uvula, then some smart lawyer could claim that my eating a daily portion of rutabagas may have had something to do with causing my cancer. He would immediately file a 200 billion dollar lawsuit against Canada (the leading source of rutabagas in the world, I can’t make
So indeed, I can say that there may be an association between rutabagas and uvula cancer, but not a cause. I walk away with no 200 billion and a bruised ego…and uvula cancer.
But what if five years later, a research scientist in Iceland discovers a molecular pathway that shows that a chemical in bananas, say… bananalase, alters DNA in uvular tissue and makes them cancerous. Now we have a true cause and effect and happily my lawsuit against Canada can go forward because I ate a banana on my Fruity Pebbles every morning. Unfortunately, I died 2 years prior as uvula cancer is a bad mama jama. In one instance something was simply associated with something else, and in another something caused something else.
In my opinion, I feel it is safe to powder up, but if your really paranoid and think UFOs exists, simply use asbestos free talc.
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