The United States never has to worry about Europe rising to conquer the world like Alexander the Great did once because this current generation will all be dead in 30 years or less.  The reason…cigarettes. 

I just returned from a couple of weeks in France and Italy (much different from my usual vacation to Statesboro!) and everyone smokes!  I realize this is a monumental generalization, but the appearances cannot be wholly deceiving. Everywhere, and I do mean everywhere we went, folks -young and old- were puffing away like a never ending coal smokestack.  Even though they had the decency to limit smoking in restaurants and hotels, half the service staff were standing outside their respective places of business on what seemed to be a permanent smoke break.  Has the society that spawned Michelangelo and Leonardo not heard the message…this stuff is bad for you?  Do the same people who carry the genes of Dante Alighieri  and Augustine not get the fact that their lungs are turing into black goo?  Maybe it’s their undying sense of carpe diem - living fast, dying young, and leaving a smelly corpse - that propels them toward small cell carcinoma. But whatever the reason, if I wanted to get rich I would open a boutique tobacco shop in every small Italian city.  

And what is it with the miniature coffee cups?  I realize expresso is very concentrated and “flavorful” but when I was given a cup that looked like it came from my daughter’s doll house, I longed for a simple Starbucks Super Grande Mocha.  I hope I am not coming off as an ugly American, but if I am going to pay for a coffee, then give me a dang coffee, not some barely liquified sludge in a thimble.  
Okay, maybe I do sound like a culturally insensitive lout, so I will temper my discomfort by something I did find extremely wonderful in Europe and that is the practice of not tipping.  I am a terminal cheapskate, so I found this cultural concept refreshing and wise.  Of course they build the tip into the cost of the meal, so it all comes out in the wash. If your service is exemplary you are free to reward the staff, but you are not compelled, as in the US, to shell out an extra 15% to a prepubescent, tattooed, and pierced waiter who hasn’t bathed in a week and brought you fish sticks instead of a fish fillet.  In general, service was excellent as they knew it had to be to at least gain the possibility of getting a reward, whereas in the US some impudent waiters simply assume they are getting a minimum and the idea of actually working for a tip is lost in their entitlement attitude.  

The street vendors in Europe, Italy in particular, are a hearty but respectful bunch.  Unlike their counterparts in the Caribbean, where you can feel violated by simply walking through the market, these folks selling their wares generally leave you alone if you express no interest.  If you stop to admire their Sistine Chapel painted on a plate, all bets are off.  Once you acknowledge their existence you are a willing participant in the ballet of bargaining that characterizes this type of transaction.  I bought both my girls scarves from a sweet older lady who didn’t berate me but explained in sensible rationale why her scarves were 2 Euros higher than her next door neighbor.  Whether it was true or not was left to the gods, but I believed her and paid the extra.  My daughter’s loved them so I felt the transaction was a success and relatively painless.  

It is quite sobering to walk through a small enclave and realize people had been living there, in the same houses, for 500 years before the United States was even a glimmer in Jefferson’s eyes.  We in the West have such a short term perspective.  I distinctly remember walking through colonial Williamsburg a couple of summers ago and thinking how ancient and primitive the development was, yet walking the streets of Florence and Rome simple exaggerated the absurdity of that.  300 years is but a nap for most European cities and old is measured in millennia rather than decades.  There were paintings in the world famous Uffizi  Gallery in Florence that were older than Columbus’ fateful voyage to an aptly named New World.  Walking through the ancient Roman Forum commanded both awe and respect for not only the ancient’s creativity and ingenuity, but also their love of aesthetics.  These were amazing people and it saddens me that for  years, during the Dark Ages, they were forgotten and left to crumble on the heap of history.  I wonder if there had been a direct line of development from the Roman era to today, delving straight into the Renaissance and not wasting a few centuries in betwixt, would we be in a place of higher appreciation for art, philosophy and wisdom, as opposed to who the next Kardashian will marry?  

That musing I will leave for another day.     
I normally enjoy going to the bookstore, but today, while there, I inadvertently gazed into the abyss. I saw a series of books that made me wretch with disgust. So profane were the titles alone that I had to run screaming from the store as if escaping an oncoming fire. It was a group of books entitled "The Thirty Second_________" and you filled in the blank with Philosophy, Religion, Economics and so on. 
   
     These books professed to give you a thirty second explanation of all the great ideas, religious beliefs, economic theories, etc. so as to prepare you as a well read Bohemian. In fact, the book cover specifically asks the philosophical question, "Do you know enough about things to join a dinner party debate or dazzle the bar with your knowledge?" So the new standard of knowledge appears to be your ability to ruminate on it with a drunken colleague at the Wild Wings bar.

     Call me old fashioned, but knowing more than a headline about, say, Kant's Cosmological Constant is a worthy goal. That is not to say everyone needs to be a PhD in philosophy, but neither is it helpful to just know enough to be profoundly ignorant. I would rather know nothing about Einsteins Equilibrium equation than know it's name so I can respond "What is Einstein's Equilibrium?" in a parlor version of Jeopardy. Knowing just enough to be dangerous is in itself a precarious situation. Suppose I had read the "Thirty Second Guide to Circumcision" and you were next on the chopping block. I think you would prefer I get the five volume course before sharpening your little tyke's pencil. 

     We live in a sound bite world. Some of us have the attention span of a hummingbird. We flit here and there and only ever reap a tiny amount of nectar. I don't blame the individuals, they are merely products of the environment. As with most things wrong with the world, I trace this fascination with anything superficial and fleeting to the subversively satanic MTV. If it couldn't be said, sung, or smoked in a two minute time span, it was not relevant. At its inception in the seventies, people would sit for hours mesmerized by the parade of spandex wearing, midriff bearing, puffed hair musicians with the occasional "news" report from the world of rock. The explosion of MTV clones ushered in the era of the thirty second sound bite which has forever changed our culture. 

     The science of neural embodiment looks at how cultural and societal shifts change not only our behavior but also the physical structure of the brain. Pre-1974 the part of the brain devoted to attention and reasoning was a substantial part of the neocortex. Today, this area is so small it makes Kim Kardashian's bikini look like a burka. 
The demon possessed MTV was not the only culprit however. TV news broadcasts and video journals also specialized in "Wham bam, thank you mam" information dissemination. Imagine an expose on the abortion debate crunched into a one minute network news report. Can you say superficial? 

     Newspapers have always depended on headlines for readership and interest. I know I am guilty of scanning headlines and taking their half baked information as gospel and never delving into a more in depth discussion in the body of the work. For example, for years I thought Barney was a purple dinosaur puppet that appeared on a kids TV show. If I had read pass the headlines I would have realized he was an alien shape shifter sent by Xenon from the planet PBS-13 designed to infiltrate your child's mind and convince them that a single payer health system was best for the country. See what you miss if you stay only on the headlines!
How can you possibly do an ounce of justice to a topic like Buddhism or macroeconomic theory in thirty seconds? The headline answer is that you can't, but is there some value in knowing a little about a lot? The long answer is ...no. A jack of all trades and master of none is another way of describing a liberal arts graduate working at McDonalds. We live in an increasingly complex world and the idea of being a trivia whiz may get you kudos at the local watering hole but it will also get you a place in the unemployment line. I am not advocating for the dissolution of the Renaissance man/woman. A proper understanding of that term is someone who knows a lot about a lot, but for those of us with an IQ a few hundred points below Leonardo DaVinci I suspect it is better to follow your passion, get good at it, then branch out.

     It took more than thirty seconds to write this, although you may disagree based on its content, so it is hard to believe that a thirty second education in anything is much worth pursuing.